Thursday, July 3, 2014

C program to Find all Roots of a Quadratic equation

Source Code to Find Roots of Quadratic Equation

/* Program to find roots of a quadratic equation when coefficients are entered by user. */
/* Library function sqrt() computes the square root. */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h> /* This is needed to use sqrt() function.*/
int main()
{
  float a, b, c, determinant, r1,r2, real, imag;
  printf("Enter coefficients a, b and c: ");
  scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
  determinant=b*b-4*a*c;
  if (determinant>0)
  {
      r1= (-b+sqrt(determinant))/(2*a);
      r2= (-b-sqrt(determinant))/(2*a);
      printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f",r1 , r2);
  }
  else if (determinant==0)
  {
    r1 = r2 = -b/(2*a);
    printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f", r1, r2);
  }
  else
  {
    real= -b/(2*a);
    imag = sqrt(-determinant)/(2*a);
    printf("Roots are: %.2f+%.2fi and %.2f-%.2fi", real, imag, real, imag);
  }
  return 0;
}
Output 1

Enter coefficients a, b and c: 2.3
4
5.6
Roots are: -0.87+1.30i and -0.87-1.30i

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